<p style='text-align: justify;'>Recto: liturgical text in Hebrew, and a statement in Judaeo-Arabic by the copyist Saʿadya b. Ṣedaqa concerning the owner of the scroll, Joseph b. Moses. Verso: one word in Hebrew (ha-rav), and a single line in Arabic (‘the rental at the end of the month of Muḥarram’). </p>